Provenance
Draft
PASS 1: Contextual Framework Facts Section
Case 128: Advertising — Use of Business Cards—P.E. Designation
R Roles
1
Classes
6
Individuals
S States
2
Classes
8
Individuals
Rs Resources
0
Classes
6
Individuals
Extracted Ontology Entities
23 RDF entities extracted organized by concept type
R Roles
Roles Classes
1
New
C128
Definition
Extracted from facts
primary
A non-engineer individual who receives a professional engineer's business card in a purely social context (not a business or solicitation context), and whose subsequent sharing of that card with a licensing authority triggers a potential misconduct inquiry. This role is distinguished by the absence of any professional or commercial relationship with the engineer and the incidental nature of the card exchange.
Properties
Text References:
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
Confidence:
0.8
Importance:
medium
Role Category:
participant
Distinguishing Features:
- Non-engineer status
- Social (non-business) context of card receipt
- Card shared secondhand with a licensing board reporter
- No direct professional relationship with the engineer
Professional Scope:
Non-professional social interaction involving receipt of engineering credentials
Obligations Generated:
No professional obligations; may exercise discretion in sharing received materials
[facts] "On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X; Friend X shares the card with Engineer Dimportancecontent: mediumroleCategorycontent: participantdistinguishingFeaturescontent: Non-engineer status; Social (non-business) context of card receipt; Card shared secondhand with a licensing board reporter; No direct professional relationship with the engineerprofessionalScopecontent: Non-professional social interaction involving receipt of engineering credentialsobligationsGeneratedcontent: No professional obligations; may exercise discretion in sharing received materialsconfidenceassessment: 0.8
Roles Individuals
6
changed
Engineer D Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter
Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter Engineer
Text References:
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
"telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
"telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.92
Role Class:
Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter Engineer
Role Category:
public_responsibility
Case Involvement:
Licensed engineer who receives secondhand information (via Friend X) about Engineer A distributing a business card in State C while licensed only in State B, and reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board. The ethical question concerns whether Engineer D had sufficient basis to report and whether the social context of the card exchange affects the reporting obligation.
Action taken:
reported Engineer A to State C licensing board
Information source:
secondhand via Friend X
Reporting jurisdiction:
State C
Reported against:
Engineer A Situation 4 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Information received from:
Friend X Social Context Business Card Recipient
Reported to:
State C Engineering Licensure Board
[facts] "Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'action_taken': 'reported Engineer A to State C licensing board', 'information_source': 'secondhand via Friend X', 'reporting_jurisdiction': 'State C'}relationships: {'type': 'reported_against', 'target': 'Engineer A Situation 4 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter'}; {'type': 'information_received_from', 'target': 'Friend X Social Context Business Card Recipient'}; {'type': 'reported_to', 'target': 'State C Engineering Licensure Board'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board; Friend X shares the card with Engineer D; telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State Cimportancecontent: highroleClasscontent: Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter EngineerroleCategorycontent: public_responsibilitycaseInvolvementcontent: Licensed engineer who receives secondhand information (via Friend X) about Engineer A distributing a business card in State C while licensed only in State B, and reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board. The ethical question concerns whether Engineer D had sufficient basis to report and whether the social context of the card exchange affects the reporting obligation.confidenceassessment: 0.92
changed
Engineer A Situation 1 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Text References:
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
"hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
"hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.95
Role Class:
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Role Category:
provider_client
Case Involvement:
Licensed in States B, C, and D; hands out a business card in State E indicating PE status but omitting mailing address and the states in which licensed, raising concerns about misleading representation of licensure scope.
License states:
['B', 'C', 'D']
Card distribution state:
E
Card omissions:
['mailing address', 'states of licensure']
Subject of ethics review:
State E Licensing Board
[facts] "Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'license_states': ['B', 'C', 'D'], 'card_distribution_state': 'E', 'card_omissions': ['mailing address', 'states of licensure']}relationships: {'type': 'subject_of_ethics_review', 'target': 'State E Licensing Board'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D; hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensedimportancecontent: highroleClasscontent: Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting EngineerroleCategorycontent: provider_clientcaseInvolvementcontent: Licensed in States B, C, and D; hands out a business card in State E indicating PE status but omitting mailing address and the states in which licensed, raising concerns about misleading representation of licensure scope.confidenceassessment: 0.95
changed
Engineer A Situation 4 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Text References:
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.95
Role Class:
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Role Category:
provider_client
Case Involvement:
Licensed only in State B; on a social (non-business) visit to State C, provides his State B business card to a non-engineer friend. The card is subsequently shared with Engineer D who reports Engineer A to the State C licensing board, raising the question of whether a social card exchange in an unlicensed state constitutes a violation.
License states:
['B']
Card distribution state:
C
Card contents:
['State B information only']
Context:
social visit, non-business purpose
Recipient:
non-engineer friend
Reported to:
State C Engineering Licensure Board
Card recipient:
Friend X
[facts] "Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'license_states': ['B'], 'card_distribution_state': 'C', 'card_contents': ['State B information only'], 'context': 'social visit, non-business purpose', 'recipient': 'non-engineer friend'}relationships: {'type': 'reported_to', 'target': 'State C Engineering Licensure Board'}; {'type': 'card_recipient', 'target': 'Friend X'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information; On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highroleClasscontent: Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting EngineerroleCategorycontent: provider_clientcaseInvolvementcontent: Licensed only in State B; on a social (non-business) visit to State C, provides his State B business card to a non-engineer friend. The card is subsequently shared with Engineer D who reports Engineer A to the State C licensing board, raising the question of whether a social card exchange in an unlicensed state constitutes a violation.confidenceassessment: 0.95
changed
Friend X Social Context Business Card Recipient
SocialContextBusinessCardRecipientNon-Engineer
New
C128
Text References:
"non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
"telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D"
"telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
Importance:
medium
Confidence:
0.88
Role Class:
Social Context Business Card Recipient Non-Engineer
Role Category:
participant
Case Involvement:
Non-engineer who receives Engineer A's business card during a social visit in State C and subsequently shares it with Engineer D, indirectly triggering a licensing board complaint against Engineer A.
Context of receipt:
social visit
Action taken:
shared card with Engineer D
Card received from:
Engineer A Situation 4 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Card shared with:
Engineer D Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter
[facts] "non-engineer Friend X"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'engineer_status': False, 'context_of_receipt': 'social visit', 'action_taken': 'shared card with Engineer D'}relationships: {'type': 'card_received_from', 'target': 'Engineer A Situation 4 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter'}; {'type': 'card_shared_with', 'target': 'Engineer D Jurisdiction-Specific Misconduct Reporter'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: non-engineer Friend X; Friend X shares the card with Engineer D; telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State Cimportancecontent: mediumroleClasscontent: Social Context Business Card Recipient Non-EngineerroleCategorycontent: participantcaseInvolvementcontent: Non-engineer who receives Engineer A's business card during a social visit in State C and subsequently shares it with Engineer D, indirectly triggering a licensing board complaint against Engineer A.confidenceassessment: 0.88
changed
Engineer A Situation 2 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Text References:
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
"business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
"lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
"business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
"lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.95
Role Class:
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Role Category:
provider_client
Case Involvement:
Licensed in States B, C, and D; hands out a business card in State E that correctly identifies the states of licensure and lists a mailing address in State E, raising the question of whether listing a State E address implies licensure in State E.
License states:
['B', 'C', 'D']
Card distribution state:
E
Card contents:
['states of licensure listed', 'mailing address in State E']
Potential issue:
Address in unlicensed state may imply licensure there
Subject of ethics review:
State E Licensing Board
[facts] "Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'license_states': ['B', 'C', 'D'], 'card_distribution_state': 'E', 'card_contents': ['states of licensure listed', 'mailing address in State E'], 'potential_issue': 'Address in unlicensed state may imply licensure there'}relationships: {'type': 'subject_of_ethics_review', 'target': 'State E Licensing Board'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D; business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D; lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State Eimportancecontent: highroleClasscontent: Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting EngineerroleCategorycontent: provider_clientcaseInvolvementcontent: Licensed in States B, C, and D; hands out a business card in State E that correctly identifies the states of licensure and lists a mailing address in State E, raising the question of whether listing a State E address implies licensure in State E.confidenceassessment: 0.95
changed
Engineer A Situation 3 Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenter
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Text References:
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B"
"Engineer A hands out his business card in State C"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B"
"Engineer A hands out his business card in State C"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.95
Role Class:
Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting Engineer
Role Category:
provider_client
Case Involvement:
Has offices in State B but is licensed only in State C; performs non-engineering consulting in State B; distributes card in State C accurately reflecting licensure in State C only, raising questions about the propriety of listing a State B office address while licensed only in State C.
License states:
['C']
Office state:
B
Card distribution state:
C
Services in unlicensed state:
non-engineering consulting only
Subject of ethics review:
State C Licensing Board
[facts] "Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
attributes: {'license_states': ['C'], 'office_state': 'B', 'card_distribution_state': 'C', 'services_in_unlicensed_state': 'non-engineering consulting only'}relationships: {'type': 'subject_of_ethics_review', 'target': 'State C Licensing Board'}
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only; Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B; Engineer A hands out his business card in State Cimportancecontent: highroleClasscontent: Multi-Jurisdiction Business Card Presenting EngineerroleCategorycontent: provider_clientcaseInvolvementcontent: Has offices in State B but is licensed only in State C; performs non-engineering consulting in State B; distributes card in State C accurately reflecting licensure in State C only, raising questions about the propriety of listing a State B office address while licensed only in State C.confidenceassessment: 0.95
S States
States Classes
2
changed
Third-Party Business Card Redistribution in Unlicensed Jurisdiction State
rdfs:subClassOf States
New
C128
Definition
Extracted from facts
primary
State in which a professional engineer's business card, containing only licensed-jurisdiction information and distributed in a social rather than professional context, is subsequently shared by a third party into a jurisdiction where the engineer is not licensed, creating apparent but unintended representation of credentials in that jurisdiction and raising questions about whether the engineer bears ethical or regulatory responsibility for the third party's redistribution act.
Properties
Text References:
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Confidence:
0.87
Importance:
high
State Category:
regulatory
Persistence Type:
non_inertial
Activation Conditions:
- Engineer distributes business card in a social context in an unlicensed jurisdiction
- Third party independently redistributes the card to a professional in that jurisdiction
- Card contains only licensed-state information without solicitation intent
Termination Conditions:
- Licensing board determination made
- Engineer clarifies licensure status to affected parties
- Complaint resolved
Obligation Activation:
- Assessment of whether engineer bears responsibility for third-party redistribution
- Determination of whether social card distribution constitutes professional solicitation
- Evaluation of whether card content itself is misleading in the new jurisdiction
Action Constraints:
- Engineer cannot be held responsible for unsolicited third-party redistribution of accurate credentials
- Card content must not affirmatively misrepresent licensure in the receiving jurisdiction
Principle Transformation:
Transforms the principle of accurate professional representation into a question of proximate responsibility, distinguishing between the engineer's own acts of representation and the independent acts of third parties who redistribute professional materials.
[facts] "On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X; Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highstateCategorycontent: regulatorypersistenceTypecontent: non_inertialprincipleTransformationcontent: Transforms the principle of accurate professional representation into a question of proximate responsibility, distinguishing between the engineer's own acts of representation and the independent acts of third parties who redistribute professional materials.confidenceassessment: 0.87
Derived (reconstructable from the graph)
activationConditions: Engineer distributes business card in a social context in an unlicensed jurisdiction; Third party independently redistributes the card to a professional in that jurisdiction; Card contains only licensed-state information without solicitation intentterminationConditions: Licensing board determination made; Engineer clarifies licensure status to affected parties; Complaint resolvedobligationActivation: Assessment of whether engineer bears responsibility for third-party redistribution; Determination of whether social card distribution constitutes professional solicitation; Evaluation of whether card content itself is misleading in the new jurisdictionactionConstraints: Engineer cannot be held responsible for unsolicited third-party redistribution of accurate credentials; Card content must not affirmatively misrepresent licensure in the receiving jurisdiction
New
C128
Definition
Extracted from facts
primary
State in which a professional engineer's business card or professional materials display a mailing or office address in a jurisdiction where the engineer is not licensed, while listing licensure in other states, creating a reasonable inference that the engineer is available for professional services in the address jurisdiction despite lacking licensure there, thereby triggering an obligation to clarify the relationship between the listed address and the engineer's actual licensure standing.
Properties
Text References:
"Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
Confidence:
0.85
Importance:
high
State Category:
regulatory
Persistence Type:
inertial
Activation Conditions:
- Business card lists a physical or mailing address in a jurisdiction
- Engineer is not licensed in the jurisdiction of the listed address
- Licensure states listed on card do not include the address jurisdiction
- Card is distributed in a professional context
Termination Conditions:
- Card updated to clarify non-licensure in address jurisdiction
- Address removed or annotated to prevent false inference
- Engineer obtains licensure in the address jurisdiction
Obligation Activation:
- Obligation to prevent false impression of licensure in address jurisdiction
- Obligation to clarify scope of professional availability
- Obligation to ensure card does not constitute unlicensed solicitation
Action Constraints:
- Should not list address in unlicensed jurisdiction without clarifying non-licensure there
- Must not distribute card in a manner that implies availability for licensed engineering services in unlicensed jurisdiction
Principle Transformation:
Transforms the principle of honest professional representation into a specific obligation to ensure that address information does not create a false jurisdictional inference about licensure standing, even when licensure states are explicitly listed.
[facts] "Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State Eimportancecontent: highstateCategorycontent: regulatorypersistenceTypecontent: inertialprincipleTransformationcontent: Transforms the principle of honest professional representation into a specific obligation to ensure that address information does not create a false jurisdictional inference about licensure standing, even when licensure states are explicitly listed.confidenceassessment: 0.85
Derived (reconstructable from the graph)
activationConditions: Business card lists a physical or mailing address in a jurisdiction; Engineer is not licensed in the jurisdiction of the listed address; Licensure states listed on card do not include the address jurisdiction; Card is distributed in a professional contextterminationConditions: Card updated to clarify non-licensure in address jurisdiction; Address removed or annotated to prevent false inference; Engineer obtains licensure in the address jurisdictionobligationActivation: Obligation to prevent false impression of licensure in address jurisdiction; Obligation to clarify scope of professional availability; Obligation to ensure card does not constitute unlicensed solicitationactionConstraints: Should not list address in unlicensed jurisdiction without clarifying non-licensure there; Must not distribute card in a manner that implies availability for licensed engineering services in unlicensed jurisdiction
States Individuals
8
changed
Sit1-TitleInvocation-UnlicensedJurisdiction
Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation State
Text References:
"Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.88
State Class:
Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation State
Subject:
Engineer A's use of 'P.E.' title in State E without State E licensure (Situation 1)
Active Period:
During and after the State E business meeting where the card is distributed
Triggering Event:
Engineer A invokes the 'P.E.' designation on a business card distributed in State E, a jurisdiction where he is not licensed
Terminated By:
Clarification of licensure scope or cessation of card distribution in State E
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- State E licensing board
- Recipients of the card
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; State E licensing board; Recipients of the card
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensedimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's use of 'P.E.' title in State E without State E licensure (Situation 1)activePeriodcontent: During and after the State E business meeting where the card is distributedtriggeringEventcontent: Engineer A invokes the 'P.E.' designation on a business card distributed in State E, a jurisdiction where he is not licensedterminatedBycontent: Clarification of licensure scope or cessation of card distribution in State Econfidenceassessment: 0.88urgencyLevelassessment: medium
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.93
State Class:
Business Card Licensure Ambiguity State
Subject:
Engineer A's business card distribution in State E (Situation 1)
Active Period:
From the moment Engineer A distributes the business card at the State E business meeting
Triggering Event:
Engineer A hands out a business card in State E bearing 'P.E.' designation without listing a mailing address or the states in which he is licensed
Terminated By:
Card revision to include licensure states or clarifying information
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- Business meeting recipients in State E
- State E licensing board
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; Business meeting recipients in State E; State E licensing board
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A participates in a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; The business card lists Engineer A's name, phone, fax, and e-mail address but does not list a mailing address, nor does it identify the states in which Engineer A is licensedimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Business Card Licensure Ambiguity Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's business card distribution in State E (Situation 1)activePeriodcontent: From the moment Engineer A distributes the business card at the State E business meetingtriggeringEventcontent: Engineer A hands out a business card in State E bearing 'P.E.' designation without listing a mailing address or the states in which he is licensedterminatedBycontent: Card revision to include licensure states or clarifying informationconfidenceassessment: 0.93urgencyLevelassessment: medium
changed
Sit3-TitleInvocation-StateB-NonEngineeringServices
Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation State
Text References:
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B"
"Engineer A hands out his business card in State C"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B"
"Engineer A hands out his business card in State C"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.9
State Class:
Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation State
Subject:
Engineer A's use of 'P.E.' title on card noting State B offices while licensed only in State C (Situation 3)
Active Period:
Ongoing while Engineer A distributes the card and maintains State B offices without State B licensure
Triggering Event:
Engineer A's business card notes State B offices and invokes engineering credentials while Engineer A is licensed only in State C and performs non-engineering consulting in State B
Terminated By:
Acquisition of State B licensure, removal of State B office reference, or cessation of engineering title use on card
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- State B licensing board
- State C licensing board
- Recipients of the card in State C
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; State B licensing board; State C licensing board; Recipients of the card in State C
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only; Engineer A resides and performs non-engineering consulting services in State B; Engineer A hands out his business card in State Cimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Engineering Title Invocation Triggering Licensure Obligation Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's use of 'P.E.' title on card noting State B offices while licensed only in State C (Situation 3)activePeriodcontent: Ongoing while Engineer A distributes the card and maintains State B offices without State B licensuretriggeringEventcontent: Engineer A's business card notes State B offices and invokes engineering credentials while Engineer A is licensed only in State C and performs non-engineering consulting in State BterminatedBycontent: Acquisition of State B licensure, removal of State B office reference, or cessation of engineering title use on cardconfidenceassessment: 0.9urgencyLevelassessment: medium
New
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.86
State Class:
Address-Licensure Jurisdiction Mismatch State
Subject:
Engineer A's card listing State B offices while holding only State C licensure (Situation 3)
Active Period:
Ongoing while the card is in circulation
Triggering Event:
Business card lists State B offices but identifies State C as the only licensure jurisdiction, creating inference that engineering services are available from State B without State B licensure
Terminated By:
Card revision, State B licensure obtained, or explicit disclaimer added
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- State B licensing board
- Card recipients
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; State B licensing board; Card recipients
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C onlyimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Address-Licensure Jurisdiction Mismatch Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's card listing State B offices while holding only State C licensure (Situation 3)activePeriodcontent: Ongoing while the card is in circulationtriggeringEventcontent: Business card lists State B offices but identifies State C as the only licensure jurisdiction, creating inference that engineering services are available from State B without State B licensureterminatedBycontent: Card revision, State B licensure obtained, or explicit disclaimer addedconfidenceassessment: 0.86urgencyLevelassessment: medium
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
Importance:
medium
Confidence:
0.82
State Class:
Business Card Licensure Ambiguity State
Subject:
Engineer A's State B-only business card appearing in State C through social redistribution (Situation 4)
Active Period:
From Friend X's redistribution of the card to Engineer D through licensing board resolution
Triggering Event:
A card containing only State B information appears in State C, creating potential ambiguity about whether Engineer A is soliciting or representing engineering credentials in State C
Terminated By:
Licensing board determination that social distribution without solicitation intent does not constitute licensure misrepresentation
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- Engineer D
- State C licensing board
Urgency Level:
low
[facts] "Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; Engineer D; State C licensing board
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information; On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend Ximportancecontent: mediumstateClasscontent: Business Card Licensure Ambiguity Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's State B-only business card appearing in State C through social redistribution (Situation 4)activePeriodcontent: From Friend X's redistribution of the card to Engineer D through licensing board resolutiontriggeringEventcontent: A card containing only State B information appears in State C, creating potential ambiguity about whether Engineer A is soliciting or representing engineering credentials in State CterminatedBycontent: Licensing board determination that social distribution without solicitation intent does not constitute licensure misrepresentationconfidenceassessment: 0.82urgencyLevelassessment: low
New
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.88
State Class:
Address-Licensure Jurisdiction Mismatch State
Subject:
Engineer A's business card listing State E address without State E licensure (Situation 2)
Active Period:
From distribution of the card at the State E business meeting onward
Triggering Event:
Engineer A distributes a card listing a State E mailing address while licensed only in States B, C, and D, not State E
Terminated By:
Card revision to clarify non-licensure in State E, or acquisition of State E licensure
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- Business meeting recipients in State E
- State E licensing board
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; Business meeting recipients in State E; State E licensing board
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is invited to a business meeting in State E and hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State Eimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Address-Licensure Jurisdiction Mismatch Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's business card listing State E address without State E licensure (Situation 2)activePeriodcontent: From distribution of the card at the State E business meeting onwardtriggeringEventcontent: Engineer A distributes a card listing a State E mailing address while licensed only in States B, C, and D, not State EterminatedBycontent: Card revision to clarify non-licensure in State E, or acquisition of State E licensureconfidenceassessment: 0.88urgencyLevelassessment: medium
changed
Sit4-ThirdPartyRedistribution-StateC
Third-PartyBusinessCardRedistributioninUnlicensedJurisdictionState
New
C128
Text References:
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.9
State Class:
Third-Party Business Card Redistribution in Unlicensed Jurisdiction State
Subject:
Friend X's redistribution of Engineer A's State B business card to Engineer D in State C (Situation 4)
Active Period:
From the moment Friend X shares the card with Engineer D through resolution of the licensing board complaint
Triggering Event:
Friend X independently shares Engineer A's business card, distributed socially, not professionally, with Engineer D in State C, where Engineer A is not licensed
Terminated By:
State C licensing board determination; clarification of Engineer A's non-solicitation intent
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- Friend X
- Engineer D
- State C licensing board
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; Friend X; Engineer D; State C licensing board
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: On a social visit to State C, Engineer A provides his business card to a non-engineer Friend X; Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Third-Party Business Card Redistribution in Unlicensed Jurisdiction Statesubjectcontent: Friend X's redistribution of Engineer A's State B business card to Engineer D in State C (Situation 4)activePeriodcontent: From the moment Friend X shares the card with Engineer D through resolution of the licensing board complainttriggeringEventcontent: Friend X independently shares Engineer A's business card, distributed socially, not professionally, with Engineer D in State C, where Engineer A is not licensedterminatedBycontent: State C licensing board determination; clarification of Engineer A's non-solicitation intentconfidenceassessment: 0.9urgencyLevelassessment: medium
C128
Text References:
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.85
State Class:
Business Card Licensure Ambiguity State
Subject:
Engineer A's business card creating false inference of State E licensure through address listing (Situation 2)
Active Period:
From distribution of the card at the State E business meeting onward
Triggering Event:
Engineer A distributes a card in State E that lists a State E address but does not include State E among licensed jurisdictions, creating ambiguity about professional availability in State E
Terminated By:
Card revision or explicit clarification to recipients
Affected Parties:
- Engineer A
- State E business meeting recipients
Urgency Level:
medium
[facts] "The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
affectedParties: Engineer A; State E business meeting recipients
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: The business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State Eimportancecontent: highstateClasscontent: Business Card Licensure Ambiguity Statesubjectcontent: Engineer A's business card creating false inference of State E licensure through address listing (Situation 2)activePeriodcontent: From distribution of the card at the State E business meeting onwardtriggeringEventcontent: Engineer A distributes a card in State E that lists a State E address but does not include State E among licensed jurisdictions, creating ambiguity about professional availability in State EterminatedBycontent: Card revision or explicit clarification to recipientsconfidenceassessment: 0.85urgencyLevelassessment: medium
Rs Resources
Resources Classes
0
No new resources classes were identified in this section.
Resources Individuals
6
No new resources classes were discovered - the 6 individual(s) below reference existing classes from the ontology.
changed
Business_Card_Licensure_Representation_Standard_Instance
Business Card Licensure Representation Standard
C128
Text References:
"business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
"business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B information"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.97
Resource Class:
Business Card Licensure Representation Standard
Document Title:
Business Card Licensure Representation Standard
Created By:
Professional engineering ethics bodies and state licensing boards
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer A across all four situations; Engineer D in Situation 4
Used In Context:
Directly governs all four situations: whether omitting state licensure identifiers, listing an address in an unlicensed state, or distributing a card outside one's licensed jurisdiction constitutes deceptive or misleading representation of licensure status
[facts] "business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer A across all four situations; Engineer D in Situation 4
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed; business card indicates that Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D and lists Engineer A's mailing address, etc. in State E; Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only; Engineer A is licensed in State B and his business card contains only State B informationimportancecontent: highresourceClasscontent: Business Card Licensure Representation StandarddocumentTitlecontent: Business Card Licensure Representation StandardcreatedBycontent: Professional engineering ethics bodies and state licensing boardsversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: Directly governs all four situations: whether omitting state licensure identifiers, listing an address in an unlicensed state, or distributing a card outside one's licensed jurisdiction constitutes deceptive or misleading representation of licensure statusconfidenceassessment: 0.97
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Engineer A hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.95
Resource Class:
Professional Code
Document Title:
NSPE Code of Ethics for Engineers
Created By:
National Society of Professional Engineers
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer A in all four situations; Engineer D in Situation 4
Used In Context:
Provides the foundational ethical obligations governing honest representation of licensure status on business cards and professional materials, including prohibitions on misleading or deceptive statements about qualifications
[facts] "Engineer A hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E."
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer A in all four situations; Engineer D in Situation 4
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A hands out a business card indicating that he is a P.E.; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highresourceClasscontent: Professional CodedocumentTitlecontent: NSPE Code of Ethics for EngineerscreatedBycontent: National Society of Professional Engineersversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: Provides the foundational ethical obligations governing honest representation of licensure status on business cards and professional materials, including prohibitions on misleading or deceptive statements about qualificationsconfidenceassessment: 0.95
C128
Text References:
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
"Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
"Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.92
Resource Class:
Engineering Licensure Law
Document Title:
State Engineering Licensure Statutes (States B, C, D, E)
Created By:
State legislatures of States B, C, D, and E
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer A (multi-state licensure); Engineer D (reporting to State C board); State C licensing board
Used In Context:
Establishes the legal framework defining what constitutes licensed practice in each state, the jurisdictional scope of licensure, and the authority of state licensing boards to receive and act on reports of potential violations
[facts] "Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer A (multi-state licensure); Engineer D (reporting to State C board); State C licensing board
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer A is licensed in States B, C, and D; Engineer A is licensed in State C only; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highresourceClasscontent: Engineering Licensure LawdocumentTitlecontent: State Engineering Licensure Statutes (States B, C, D, E)createdBycontent: State legislatures of States B, C, D, and Eversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: Establishes the legal framework defining what constitutes licensed practice in each state, the jurisdictional scope of licensure, and the authority of state licensing boards to receive and act on reports of potential violationsconfidenceassessment: 0.92
changed
State_Licensing_Board_Rules_of_Professional_Conduct_Instance
State Licensing Board Rules of Professional Conduct
Text References:
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and D"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.9
Resource Class:
State Licensing Board Rules of Professional Conduct
Document Title:
State Licensing Board Rules of Professional Conduct (States B, C, D, E)
Created By:
State engineering licensing boards of States B, C, D, and E
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer D when reporting Engineer A to the State C licensing board; Engineer A in determining permissible representations
Used In Context:
State-level regulatory rules governing how engineers may represent their licensure status in professional materials such as business cards, and the procedures by which complaints may be filed with and adjudicated by state licensing boards
[facts] "Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer D when reporting Engineer A to the State C licensing board; Engineer A in determining permissible representations
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board; Engineer A is licensed in States B, C and Dimportancecontent: highresourceClasscontent: State Licensing Board Rules of Professional ConductdocumentTitlecontent: State Licensing Board Rules of Professional Conduct (States B, C, D, E)createdBycontent: State engineering licensing boards of States B, C, D, and Eversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: State-level regulatory rules governing how engineers may represent their licensure status in professional materials such as business cards, and the procedures by which complaints may be filed with and adjudicated by state licensing boardsconfidenceassessment: 0.9
changed
Engineer_Reporting_Obligation_to_Licensing_Board_Standard_Instance
Engineer Reporting Obligation to Licensing Board Standard
Text References:
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
"Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
"Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure board"
Importance:
high
Confidence:
0.91
Resource Class:
Engineer Reporting Obligation to Licensing Board Standard
Document Title:
Engineer Reporting Obligation to Licensing Board Standard
Created By:
State licensing boards and professional engineering ethics bodies
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer D in Situation 4
Used In Context:
Governs Situation 4: whether Engineer D had an obligation or right to report Engineer A to the State C licensing board based on second-hand knowledge of a business card distributed during a social visit, and whether such a report was ethically appropriate given the indirect and social nature of the card's distribution
[facts] "Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer D in Situation 4
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: Friend X shares the card with Engineer D, telling Engineer D that Engineer A recently gave Friend X the card while visiting State C; Engineer D reports Engineer A to the State C engineering licensure boardimportancecontent: highresourceClasscontent: Engineer Reporting Obligation to Licensing Board StandarddocumentTitlecontent: Engineer Reporting Obligation to Licensing Board StandardcreatedBycontent: State licensing boards and professional engineering ethics bodiesversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: Governs Situation 4: whether Engineer D had an obligation or right to report Engineer A to the State C licensing board based on second-hand knowledge of a business card distributed during a social visit, and whether such a report was ethically appropriate given the indirect and social nature of the card's distributionconfidenceassessment: 0.91
C128
Text References:
"business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
"business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
"Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C only"
Importance:
medium
Confidence:
0.82
Resource Class:
Qualification Representation Standard
Document Title:
Qualification Representation Standard
Created By:
Professional engineering ethics bodies
Version:
Current at time of case
Used By:
Engineer A in all four situations
Used In Context:
Provides normative grounding for evaluating whether Engineer A's business card representations, particularly the omission of state licensure identifiers or the listing of an address in an unlicensed state, constitute misrepresentation of professional qualifications
[facts] "business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed"
Field classification (triples vs literals)
Relations (structural triples)
usedBy: Engineer A in all four situations
Literal extractions (kept for synthesis)
textReferencescontent: business card indicating that he is a P.E. ... does not identify the states in which Engineer A is licensed; Engineer A's business card notes that Engineer A's offices are in State B but that Engineer A is licensed in State C onlyimportancecontent: mediumresourceClasscontent: Qualification Representation StandarddocumentTitlecontent: Qualification Representation StandardcreatedBycontent: Professional engineering ethics bodiesversioncontent: Current at time of caseusedInContextcontent: Provides normative grounding for evaluating whether Engineer A's business card representations, particularly the omission of state licensure identifiers or the listing of an address in an unlicensed state, constitute misrepresentation of professional qualificationsconfidenceassessment: 0.82