Obligation-Conflict Resolution

Case 88-6 (1988) · Whistleblowing - City Engineer

Professional obligations conflict, and the board applies no fixed rule for which one wins. Each resolution is recorded as three edges: competesWith (the tension), prevailsOver (the obligation the board allowed to win in this case), and defeasibleUnder (the situation under which the yielding obligation gives way). The same tension is then traced across comparable cases, where its resolution shifts with context. Hover any obligation or state to see its definition; click to open it in OntServe.
How this case resolved it competition structure in OntServe
Engineer A Project Withdrawal Duty prevails over Engineer A Faithful Agent Duty
the two obligations are in tension (competesWith)
the yielding obligation gives way only under (defeasibleUnder):
  • Loyalty Versus Public Protection Conflict
Featured
Engineer A Proper Authority Reporting Duty prevails over Engineer A Faithful Agent Duty
the two obligations are in tension (competesWith)
the yielding obligation gives way only under (defeasibleUnder):
  • Loyalty Versus Public Protection Conflict
Open tensions recorded without a resolution: Engineer A Faithful Agent Duty vs Engineer A Public Safety Duty
What the board concluded
  • Engineer A did not fulfill her ethical obligations by informing the City Administrator and certain members of the city council of her concerns.
Recorded violations: Covert Advisory Continuation violates Engineer A Project Withdrawal Duty Failure to Report Externally violates Engineer A Proper Authority Reporting Duty Failure to Report Externally violates Engineer A Public Safety Duty Covert Advisory Continuation violates Engineer A Authority Circumvention Reporting Duty
How comparable cases resolved the same tension

Read at the type level, this resolution is: Faithful Agent Obligation yields to Safety Withdrawaland Notification Obligation. Comparison across cases happens at this level; the duty types recur while each case's obligations instantiate them.

Case Prevailing type Yielding type Relation to this case
24-5
Sustainable Development and Resilient...
Faithful Agent Obligation Professional Accountability Obligation The yielding type here prevails there
97-13
Duty To Report Unrelated Information...
Faithful Agent Obligation Safety Obligation The yielding type here prevails there
93-3
Appropriate Notification And Review Of...
Faithful Agent Obligation Peer Review Cooperation Obligation The yielding type here prevails there
08-10
Public Welfare—Design of Medical Equipment
Faithful Agent Obligation Reporting Obligation The yielding type here prevails there
85-4
Objectivity of Engineer Retained as Expert
Faithful Agent Obligation Objectivity Obligation The yielding type here prevails there
24-1
Balancing Client Directives and Public...
Safety Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
22-2
Sharing As-Built Drawings
Disclosure Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
76-4
Public Welfare - Knowledge of Information...
Safety Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
76-4
Public Welfare - Knowledge of Information...
Reporting Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
89-7
Duty To Report Safety Violations
Reporting Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
89-7
Duty To Report Safety Violations
Safety Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty
92-6
Public Welfare - Hazardous Waste
Safety Obligation Faithful Agent Obligation The yielding type here also yields there, to a different duty

Closest instance-level matches, ranked on the specific obligations and contexts of this case:

Case Obligation that prevailed Yielding obligation Context (defeasibleUnder)
89-7
Duty To Report Safety Violations
Engineer A Authority Notification Duty Engineer A Faithful Agent Duty Code Exception Disclosure Release
24-1
Balancing Client Directives and Public...
Engineer L Watershed Safety Duty Engineer L Faithful Agent Duty Public Safety Faithful Agent Conflict
76-4
Public Welfare - Knowledge of Information...
Engineer Doe Authority Reporting Duty Engineer Doe Faithful Agent Duty No Written Report Directive
96-8
Peer Review - Confidentiality Agreements
Engineer A Authority Cooperation Duty Engineer A Confidentiality Duty Confidentiality Versus Cooperation Dilemma
92-6
Public Welfare - Hazardous Waste
Engineer B Paramount Public Welfare Duty Engineer B Faithful Agent Duty Client Business Relationship Conflict